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THE CONSTITUTION OF THE STONEWALL DFL
THE LESBIAN GAY BISEXUAL TRANS AND FRIENDS CAUCUS OF THE DEMOCRATIC-FARMER-LABOR PARTY OF MINNESOTA


Preamble
In order to foster the participation of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transsexual, Intersexual, and Transgender people in the DFL Party and to foster the election of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transsexual, Intersexual, and Transgender-supported candidates to elected and appointed party and public offices at all levels, we the members of the Stonewall DFL, the Lesbian Gay Bisexual Trans and Friends Caucus of the Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party of Minnesota establish this constitution. The Stonewall DFL is a Constituency Caucus, as specified in the DFL State Constitution and Bylaws. This constitution may be amended when it is determined that such changes will improve the operation of the Stonewall DFL. This constitution is intended to govern the operation of the caucus; and therefore, changes to this constitution should not alter the principles as set forth herein.

Article I. Name, Membership, Dues
Section 1. Name
The name of this organization is the Stonewall DFL, the Lesbian Gay Bisexual Trans and Friends Caucus of the Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party of Minnesota. Official correspondence shall state the full name in the first sentence of this section. For brevity, the organization may be called in common parlance the Stonewall DFL.
Section 2. Membership Eligibility
Membership is open to all persons who espouse the concept that everyone should be granted and have access to the same civil protections, rights, and opportunities regardless of their affectional, gender, or sexual orientation, identity, or family structure and support the constitution and Principles of the Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party of Minnesota.
Section 3. Active Membership
An eligible persons will become an active member of Stonewall DFL either:
· Seven calendar days after having joined at the “Student/Low Income” membership level and having scheduled 10 hours or more of volunteer activity; or
· Seven calendar days after having joined at the Member, Contributing Member, Sustaining Member or Patron Member levels.
Only active members shall be eligible to vote.
Section 4. Membership Dues
Annual membership dues shall be set by the Board of Directors.

Article II. General Rules and Policies
Section 1. Inclusion
Subsection A. Affirmative Action
The Stonewall DFL shall support and abide by the Principles of the DFL Affirmative Action Statement.
Subsection B. Gender Inclusion
The board of directors, officers, and committee members of the Stonewall DFL shall make every effort to be gender inclusive; these efforts shall include every effort to include bisexual, transsexual, intersexual, and transgender individuals. In no case shall the board of directors be more than 2/3rds of the same gender identification. In no case shall all executive officers be all of the same gender identification.
Subsection C. Geographical Distribution
All efforts shall be made to elect officers, directors, and committee members with geographic distribution across the state.
Section 2. Quorum
The quorum of a general membership meeting shall be the members attending the general membership meeting. The quorum of the Board of Directors shall be a majority of its current members. The quorum of a standing or appointed committee shall be the members attending the standing or appointed committee meeting.
Section 3. Convention Rules
One need not be an alternate or delegate to a MN State DFL Convention to participate and vote in meetings held at State DFL Conventions, except strategy meetings held on the floor during a business session. Any meeting held on a convention floor may not take up business unrelated to convention strategy.

Article III. Caucus Meeting Rules
Section 1. Meetings
Meetings of the Stonewall DFL membership may be called by a member of the Executive Committee or a majority of the current members of the Board of Directors.
Section 2. Notice
Every reasonable effort shall be made to provide notice to active caucus members of all meetings including location, dates and times. Notification shall be attempted at the last available address, e-mail, or phone number at least 7 days prior to the meeting. Intent to elect or remove Stonewall DFL officers or amend the constitution must be included in the meeting notice. Notification of endorsement of candidates for party or public office or elections of Stonewall DFL officers shall be by U.S. mail postmarked or e-mail time/date stamped at least 14 calendar days prior to the meeting.
Section 3. Frequency of Meetings
A general membership meeting of the Stonewall DFL must be called at least once a year, in April. The Board of Directors shall meet at least once every three months. Meetings of the Stonewall DFL may be called at any DFL State convention and/or State DFL Central Committee meeting without advance notice.
Section 4. Voting
Subsection A. Balloting Procedure
Only active members of the Stonewall DFL shall be eligible to vote. The method of balloting at general membership meetings or other meetings of the Stonewall DFL shall be by voice vote, unless a secret counted ballot is required. At any general membership meeting the total number of allocated votes cast at the time of balloting shall be the basis for determining whether a majority or two-thirds majority exists in counted votes. Votes requiring a two-thirds majority for passage may be taken by voice vote, however any call for a division of the house is a call for a counted ballot. All meetings shall use one person one vote.
Subsection B. Absentee Balloting
Voting by absentee ballot shall be accomplished by submitting a specifically worded, authenticated and dated ballot to the person chairing the general membership meeting or other meeting at or before the time of voting. All ballots other than authenticated electronic ballots shall be placed in a sealed and signed envelope by the voter before submitting them. Absentee ballots are only valid on the first vote taken on question. The option for authenticated electronic absentee voting shall not be used in a way that results in discrimination to Stonewall DFL members without access to electronic media. There shall be no voting by proxy.
Subsection C. Voting by the Chair
The chair may vote on endorsement and ranking questions. On other questions the chair may vote only if there is a tie to break.
Section 5. Participation via Conference Calls
A conference call may be arranged in advance or the discretion of the Executive Board to conduct caucus business and those participating count towards quorum.

Article IV. Board of Directors
Section 1. Composition of Board of Directors
The Board of Directors shall consist of the Executive Committee composed of the Chair, Associate Chair, Secretary, Treasurer, Affirmative Action Officer and 6-12 At-Large Director positions as decided at the General Membership meeting. All officers’ and directors’ terms shall commence at the time of election at the April general membership meeting, and shall end at the next electing April general membership meeting. Terms are for one year.
Section 2. Executive Officers
Subsection A. Chair and Associate Chair
The Chair and Associate Chair shall divide their responsibilities for oversight of standing committees, and shall act as official caucus spokespersons and provide required reporting to the State DFL. Should the office of Chair become vacant, the Associate Chair shall assume the office of chair; and the Board shall fill by appointment the office of Associate Chair for the balance of the term. Should the office of Associate Chair become vacant, at the same meeting where the vacancy is declared, the Board of Directors may hold an election.
Subsection B. Secretary
The Secretary shall be responsible for caucus correspondence at the direction of the Chair or Executive Committee; the maintenance of caucus files; and the recording of minutes for all caucus general membership meetings, and all Board of Director meetings.
Subsection C. Treasurer
The Treasurer shall be responsible for the caucus budget and the maintenance of the caucus accounts and books. The budget must be approved by the Board of Directors, and disbursements over $100.00 must be approved by the Executive Committee. The Treasurer shall submit a written account of caucus finances at each Board of Directors' meeting and at each Stonewall DFL general membership meeting (except meetings held at State DFL conventions). The fiscal year shall be from January 1 through December 31.
Subsection D. Affirmative Action Officer
The Affirmative Action Officer shall be responsible for outreach to underrepresented groups, as identified in the DFL State constitution, that are underrepresented in the Stonewall DFL general membership and board.
Section 3. At-Large Directors
At-Large Directors shall serve on at least one standing committee and shall assist the Executive Committee as needed.
Section 4. Terms of Office
The terms of director and the executive committee shall be one year or until their successors are elected. Elections shall be held in April each year.
Section 5. Vacancies
Vacant offices shall be filled by appointment of the Board of Directors by majority vote until the next scheduled April general membership meeting of the Stonewall DFL. All prospective candidates must submit a letter and or resume in writing at least seven days in advance of a vote to fill the vacancy.
Section 6. Removal of Caucus Officers
Officers may be removed for reason of malfeasance, misfeasance, nonfeasance or unexcused absences. The removal of caucus officers shall be by secret counted ballot of active members present at any regularly scheduled meeting of the Board of Directors. Recall of any officer or amendment of the constitution shall not be allowed at State DFL Convention meetings or at DFL State Central Committee meetings.
Section 7. Board of Directors Operational By-Laws
Each Board of Directors shall at its discretion, have the ability to adopt Operational By-Laws to aid in the regular administration of board matters. Such By-Laws if enacted require a two-thirds majority of active board members for adoption or amendment and may be amended at any meeting of the Board of Directors. Topics of such guidelines shall include, but not limit itself to, attendance guidelines, meeting etiquette, communication guidelines and further clarification of the Constitution of the Stonewall DFL.

Article V. Committees
Section 1. Caucus Committees
Directors shall be responsible for the formation of standing committees as described in the bylaws. Each standing committee shall be chaired by a Director. Committee members shall be current SDFL members appointed by the appropriate committee chair or Stonewall DFL Chair. A committee chair may appoint an associate chair to assist with committee duties.
Section 2. Executive Committee
The Executive Committee shall be responsible for all assets and intellectual property of the Stonewall DFL including the use and control of logos, membership lists and associated data. Assets above require a minimum of 3 members of the Executive Committee to approve any use that is not part of the normal administration of Stonewall DFL. The Executive Committee shall also be empowered to make such decisions as are required for the normal operation of Stonewall DFL so long as such decisions are not in conflict with this Constitution or Operational By-Laws.

Article VI. Endorsements
Section 1. Ratings and Endorsement Threshold
Subsection A. Every candidate must receive a rating of their acceptability to the caucus. This ratings system shall be described in detail in the Operational By-Laws, and shall consist of a scale from A to D and unacceptable. Under all circumstances, A shall mean a superior candidate, D shall mean a marginally acceptable candidate, and B and C shall indicate gradients thereof.
Subsection B. Endorsement of a candidate for public or party office requires a 60% vote of the Board of Directors. No more candidates shall be endorsed than the number of open positions existing and only a candidate with an A or B rating shall be eligible for endorsement. Special Board of Director meetings to consider endorsement decisions may be called during state conventions as outlined in Article 2 Section 3.
Section 2. Endorsement Not Valid Against DFL Endorsed Candidate
An endorsement given prior to a DFL Party endorsing convention is valid after the convention only if the candidate is endorsed by the DFL or if there is no endorsement made at the endorsing convention. The Stonewall DFL shall not endorse a candidate who is running against a DFL endorsed candidate.
Section 3. No Endorsement
The vote of "no endorsement" shall always be considered in order and may be reconsidered at any Board of Directors Meeting.

Article VII. Parliamentary Authority
Robert's Rules of Order in the most recent edition shall govern the Stonewall DFL in all cases to which they are applicable and in which they are not inconsistent with this constitution and its By-laws and any statutes applicable to this organization and any special rules of order the Stonewall DFL may adopt.

Article VIII. Amending This Constitution
Section 1. Passing Amendments In Constitution Standing Committee
Prospective changes in the constitution shall be submitted to and evaluated by the Constitution Committee. A simple majority of the members of the committee is required to send a proposal to a general membership meeting of the Stonewall DFL.
Section 2. Passing Amendments At General Membership Meeting
A two-thirds majority vote of a general membership meeting of the Stonewall DFL is required for any change in this constitution.
Section 3. Recall of Amendments
Recall of any amendment shall not be allowed shall not be allowed at State DFL Convention meetings or at DFL State Central Committee meetings.
Section 4. Amendments Not Passing In Committee
Any proposed Constitution change that fails to pass out of the committee may be brought before a general membership meeting of the Stonewall DFL in the form of a motion; however, the motion shall require a two-thirds majority vote to pass.
Section 5. Validity
If a portion of this Constitution is proved invalid by action from the State DFL Central Committee or Constitution and Bylaw Committee the remaining content is still in effect.

Article IX. New Constitution
This Constitution supersedes any and all other previous constitutions of the Stonewall DFL.

Constitution History
The original constitution of the Minnesota DFL LGBTF Caucus was passed in August of 1980, and was received and recognized by the Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party of Minnesota in 1982. By-laws were adopted on March 2, 1991 and amended on October 27, 1991. The 1980 constitution and the 1991 By-laws were combined and amended at a duly called State Caucus Convention on October 2, 1992. The constitution was further amended in June 1999, June 2000, January 2001, January 2004, April 2005, 2007, 2008 and 2009.